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Author Topic: IS EVERYONE “CALLED” TO SALVATION?  (Read 1949 times)
Doc
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« on: October 10, 2009, 09:51:39 AM »


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It is not uncommon to find those who believe that verses such as John 6:44, John 6:65, Luke 10:21-22 - to name just a few - are a reference to a “universal call” of the Holy Spirit on every person.  That has always puzzled me, because I have yet to come across one of them - maybe I will on this forum - that believes the Bible also teaches “universal salvation.”  

Now, I do understand why the idea of “universal salvation” is absolutely contrary to scripture.  There is no way to understand such passages as Matthew 7:13-21 and Matthew 13:3-30 - just to mention a couple - and conclude that “universal salvation” is a tenable biblical doctrine.

However, what I don’t understand is how anyone can study Romans 8:29-30 and still conclude that a “universal call” would not equate to “universal salvation.”  Let’s look at these two verses.


(vs. 29) For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren. (vs. 30) Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.

Now notice the progression of thought in verse 30.  Those whom He predestinated, those are the ones he CALLED - and whom He CALLED, those he also JUSTIFIED and GLORIFIED.  Therefore, if EVERYONE IS CALLED, then what is stated here clearly tells us EVERYONE IS JUSTIFIED AND GLORIFIED!  There you have it.  If there is a “universal call” then there is “universal salvation.“  A rose by any other name is still a rose.  

Now, I want to conclude by saying that I am not a “Calvinist”.  I certainly do not ascribe to all of the teachings of John Calvin, or any other man.  I am simply a Bible believing Christian.  Therefore, I would appreciate that anyone responding would not try a place a “label” on me.  I welcome your reply, but let’s simply deal with the verses.  BLESSINGS.  Doc
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« Reply #1 on: October 11, 2009, 12:11:06 AM »

I agree.  I do not know what Calvinism is.  Or many of the other categorizations.  What the Word states, that we are to accept.  If a person wrote or preached stuff on it, and all sorts of stuff on all sorts of topics in the Word, and thus those who adhere to his teachings are called by his name, that is not proper.  "cephas, Apollos, Paul", Calvin, etc..  So if a person believes one or two issues the same way that a famous person did, such as Calvin, how does that make such a person a "Calvinist"?  It does so only in those who are weak -- shall we cast lots for His garments also?
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« Reply #1 on: October 11, 2009, 12:11:06 AM »

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« Reply #2 on: October 11, 2009, 01:13:19 AM »


Dear Doc, the problem many run into on these verses is to understanding whom God foreknew. If you'll note the following verses, God knew His elect before the foundation of the world, and thus predestinated to be conformed to His Son's image. This process did not take their choice from them, but he foreknew how they would choose. Then God called them at the proper time. I've got a study on it if you're interested.

1 Peter 1:2  Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.
 
Romans 8:29  For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.
 
Romans 8:30  Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.

Ephesians 1:4  According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love: How did God do this, and why? He foreknew us that we would accept His Son Jesus.

In Jesus' name. 
 
 
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« Reply #3 on: October 11, 2009, 11:14:15 PM »

"For many are called, but few are chosen."
(Matthew 22:14)
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« Reply #4 on: October 12, 2009, 12:02:37 AM »

I had initially grabbed a whole bunch of scriptures and copied them for pasting here, but then decided not to.  But when I checked onto this thread, and saw "johntwayne", my silly humor kicked in and I saw "jaunty wayne". help!
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« Reply #5 on: October 12, 2009, 09:15:07 AM »


Dear Doc, the problem many run into on these verses is to understanding whom God foreknew. If you'll note the following verses, God knew His elect before the foundation of the world, and thus predestinated to be conformed to His Son's image. This process did not take their choice from them, but he foreknew how they would choose. Then God called them at the proper time. I've got a study on it if you're interested.

1 Peter 1:2  Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.
 
Romans 8:29  For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.
 
Romans 8:30  Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.

Ephesians 1:4  According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love: How did God do this, and why? He foreknew us that we would accept His Son Jesus.

In Jesus' name. 
 
 

larry2: I appreciate your input. 

If the foreknowledge of God is the catalyst for God’s “call” - and God’s “called” are justified and glorified - that would negate a universal call on every man.  That is clear.

In addition, it is true that one of the traditional views of predestination and foreknowledge is that God “looks down the corridor of time” to elect those who He sees will believe on Christ.  However, the problem with this view is that salvation would then be based on a person’s behavior - i.e. “works” - not based solely on God’s grace to choose whom He wills - Romans 9.  BLESSINGS.  Doc
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« Reply #5 on: October 12, 2009, 09:15:07 AM »

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« Reply #6 on: October 12, 2009, 12:20:03 PM »


 
larry2: I appreciate your input. 

If the foreknowledge of God is the catalyst for God’s “call” - and God’s “called” are justified and glorified - that would negate a universal call on every man.  That is clear.

In addition, it is true that one of the traditional views of predestination and foreknowledge is that God “looks down the corridor of time” to elect those who He sees will believe on Christ.  However, the problem with this view is that salvation would then be based on a person’s behavior - i.e. “works” - not based solely on God’s grace to choose whom He wills - Romans 9.  BLESSINGS.  Doc


Thanks Doc for your reply, I can only quote what God said, and then attempt to understand it. To me God is not looking at our works, but in His foreknowledge seeing who would accept His Son as their Savior. As far as what God would have, He would that all men be saved, but that is not to be.

2 Peter 3:9  The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.
 
In Jesus' name.

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« Reply #7 on: October 12, 2009, 03:52:18 PM »

Romans 8: 29 For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren. (30) Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.

Agreed that it starts with foreknowledge; so, let's start with foreknowledge.

Foreknowledge

1 Peter 1:2  Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.

It is very clearly stated that foreknowledge comes through sanctification of the Spirit. Whoever is sanctified through the Spirit is foreknown and Called.

But, the Elect saint is a foreknown (Called) Christian who obeys the truth having been sprinkled by the blood during sanctification. Obedience of truth engenders the glory of God; it is the onset of glorification. So, the difference between the Called (foreknown) and the Elect is that the former is only sanctified, but the later is both sanctified and obedient to the truth unto glorification.

Predestination

Romans 8:29  For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.

Such a Called (a foreknown) saint is predestinated  (destined to become or obtain a thing at a later time) to conform to the image of the Son. Your knowledge (from intimate relationship) of God mirrors your image of God: Obtaining the knowledge of God makes a saint in the image of God, according to Col. 3:10 – And have put on the new [man], which is renewed in knowledge after the image of him that created him.

Also, conforming to the Son’s image by obtaining and working out the knowledge of the Son is a thing of the glory of God, hence, a glorification.

So, a foreknown (Called) saint has a pre-ordained destiny to obtain the knowledge (image) of the Son. That makes the Son to become the firstborn (in order of importance) among many brethren, because His brethren a predestined to obtain His knowledge (image). The knowledge of God is the image God.

Verse 30

A saint who is pre-destined to obtain the knowledge (image) of the Son goes through a due process: 

  • He starts out being Called (foreknown) through sanctification
  • Then he is justified (judged with blessings occasioning faith and grace… such as salvation)
  • Then he is glorified (judged with blessings occasioning the Spirit… such as eternal life, image of the Son, and light).
That puts conforming to the image (knowledge) of the Son, which is a glorification, ahead of the call and the justification of God. The sequence then becomes:
   
  • The Call through sanctification of the Spirit – Foreknowledge;
  • Justification through faith and grace – Salvation for example; and
  • Glorification through knowledge of the Son - Image of the Son for example.
The God ordained destiny of whoever is sanctified (called) is to be made in the image (by obtaining knowledge) of the Son through due processes of the call, justification and glorification.
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« Reply #8 on: October 12, 2009, 04:47:14 PM »

Isn't it great when you can take 2 verses and negate the clear teaching of the rest of the Bible with them?  [/sarcasm]
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« Reply #9 on: October 13, 2009, 08:50:36 AM »

Isn't it great when you can take 2 verses and negate the clear teaching of the rest of the Bible with them?  [/sarcasm]

Wycliffes_Shillelagh:  This indeed is a great point - and I appreciate you making it.  Too many times we find an isolated verse or two that - out of context - does violence to the preponderance of the revealed truth of scripture. 

However, when we consider Romans 8:29-30 in light of the entire chapter of Romans 9, the entire chapter of John 17, Jeremiah 24:7, Jeremiah 32:40, Psalm 65:4, Psalm 139:16, Proverbs 16:4, Matthew 11:25-27, Matthew 13:11, Matthew 16:17, John 1:13, John 6:44, John 6:58-66, Acts 2:23, Acts 2:39, Acts 13:48, Hebrews 9:28, 1Peter 1:2, 2Timothy 1:9, 1Corinthians 2:14, Galatians:1,15,16, Galatians 4:9, Ephesians 1:1,4,5,11, Ephesians 2:1,4,5,8,9,10,13, Ephesians 3:7,11, Philippians 1:6, Colossians 1:1,12,13,23, Colossians 2:13, Luke 8:10, Luke 10:21-22, Luke 19:10 - to just mention several, as there are a good number more - now we have the basis for a healthy theological discussion.  BLESSINGS.  Doc
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« Reply #9 on: October 13, 2009, 08:50:36 AM »

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« Reply #10 on: October 13, 2009, 12:10:41 PM »

Wow, you guys are deep!  My head hurts just trying to go figure.  I'm glad my Jesus says to come to him with the faith of a child.  A trusting simple faith. That one day through the scriptures and the foolishness of preaching I realized that I am a sinner, that I am bound for hell, but for the grace of God and the gift of His Son who paid my penalty on the cross so that I could enter into a relationship with him and be assured of a place in Heaven when I die, I accepted His FREE gift of salvation. 

 Now, in His all knowing, perfect view of ALL TIME - he Knew I would make that choice one sunny day in 1984.  Why get all twisted up with the wording of predestination and foreknowledge and justification.

I am justified by my faith in Jesus, by His substitutionary death on the cross, sanctified by His cleansing blood.
"He paid a debt he did not owe, I owed a debt I could not pay, I needed someone to wash my sins away.  And now I sing a brand new song  "AMAZING GRACE', Christ Jesus paid the debt that I could never pay.

Or another very simple way to look at it - the devil voted against me, Jesus voted for me and I cast the deciding vote. 

 Everyone has the chance to make that choice. I believe everyone who seeks the Lord, the Lord will reveal Himself to him.  Jesus came to seek and to save. 

Anyone just my 2 cents.  Carry on... Smile
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« Reply #11 on: October 13, 2009, 12:20:05 PM »


 
larry2: I appreciate your input. 

If the foreknowledge of God is the catalyst for God’s “call” - and God’s “called” are justified and glorified - that would negate a universal call on every man.  That is clear.

In addition, it is true that one of the traditional views of predestination and foreknowledge is that God “looks down the corridor of time” to elect those who He sees will believe on Christ.  However, the problem with this view is that salvation would then be based on a person’s behavior - i.e. “works” - not based solely on God’s grace to choose whom He wills - Romans 9.  BLESSINGS.  Doc


Thanks Doc for your reply, I can only quote what God said, and then attempt to understand it. To me God is not looking at our works, but in His foreknowledge seeing who would accept His Son as their Savior. As far as what God would have, He would that all men be saved, but that is not to be.

2 Peter 3:9  The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.
 
In Jesus' name.



larry2: Yes, what a marvelous verse is 2Peter 3:9.  No doubt, it is one of the most frequently cited verses of scripture in this type of discussion. 

But as we ponder this verse, sometimes it’s CONTEXT isn’t taken into consideration. 

Because in it’s proper context, the very first thing that strikes us, is that it couldn’t possibly mean that Peter is stating that the Lord has no interest in the destruction of the wicked, because the whole emphasis of this passage - 2Peter 3:7 - is the future destruction of the world and the ungodly. 

Again, don’t forget the context.  Verse 6 is the FLOOD.  It would be pretty counterproductive to use the FLOOD as an comparative analogy that God doesn’t wish ANYONE to perish!

Now notice the transition in thought started by verse 8.  “BUT BELOVED…” (emphasis mine) reminding the “saved” that the Lord has not forgotten His promise toward US (emphasis mine) - that He is longsuffering toward US - that He is not willing that ANY OF US will perish.  It is obvious, as dictated by the context, that the words US and ANY are a reference to God’s people. 

I appreciate you brother.   BLESSINGS.  Doc
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« Reply #12 on: October 13, 2009, 12:40:17 PM »

Wow, you guys are deep!  My head hurts just trying to go figure.  I'm glad my Jesus says to come to him with the faith of a child.  A trusting simple faith. That one day through the scriptures and the foolishness of preaching I realized that I am a sinner, that I am bound for hell, but for the grace of God and the gift of His Son who paid my penalty on the cross so that I could enter into a relationship with him and be assured of a place in Heaven when I die, I accepted His FREE gift of salvation. 

 Now, in His all knowing, perfect view of ALL TIME - he Knew I would make that choice one sunny day in 1984.  Why get all twisted up with the wording of predestination and foreknowledge and justification.

I am justified by my faith in Jesus, by His substitutionary death on the cross, sanctified by His cleansing blood.
"He paid a debt he did not owe, I owed a debt I could not pay, I needed someone to wash my sins away.  And now I sing a brand new song  "AMAZING GRACE', Christ Jesus paid the debt that I could never pay.

Or another very simple way to look at it - the devil voted against me, Jesus voted for me and I cast the deciding vote. 

 Everyone has the chance to make that choice. I believe everyone who seeks the Lord, the Lord will reveal Himself to him.  Jesus came to seek and to save. 

Anyone just my 2 cents.  Carry on... Smile

haveahope:  Well, your "2 cents" is just as important as anyone else's.  As for me, I certainly appreciate your input. 

And as much as I understand your sentiment and approach, as I study my Bible, I am reminded that the Lord wants more of His people than to just be “saved.”  It is also God’s will that we establish ourselves in SOUND DOCTRINE.  2Timothy 3:16, 2Timothy 4:3, Titus 1:9, and Titus 2:1-5 are just a few that come to mind.  BLESSINGS.  Doc
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« Reply #12 on: October 13, 2009, 12:40:17 PM »

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« Reply #13 on: October 13, 2009, 01:24:08 PM »

Hi Doc, thanks for appreciating my input.   Question though:  wasn't your discussion regarding salvation? The doctrine of salvation is very simple.  Why make it harder? 
 
 Yes we are called to be 'more than saved' we are called to grow in our faith and to take that faith and share it with others.
 Prov 11:30 - The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; and he that winneth souls is wise.
I was always taught that the fruit of a Christian is another Christian.  Now, when we grow in grace and the knowledge of our Saviour we should be exhibiting and growing in the fruits of the Spirit - "love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, Meekness, temperance: against such there is no law" Gal 5:23&23

 These fruits make us different or set apart from what the world observes all around them. 
And gives us the chance to share the faith "and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you..."

And yes we are to establish ourselves in sound doctrine.  We are to know what we believe and to be ready to give an account of it.  I think we have to be careful we just don't acquire the 'knowledge' and heap it to ourselves, but  that the point of the knowledge is to better share it with the world who is in darkness.  To be a better 'light' to the world of darkness.  To be more attractive (spiritually speaking) to this world. 

  Oh that we would have more people in this world who would simply live their Christian faith so that people might notice the difference.  Micah 6:8 "He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?"

 
As for me, that's what I need to work on.


Blessings,
HAH
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« Reply #14 on: October 13, 2009, 05:04:32 PM »

I reckon we can attempt to use context on every verse, but God's will restricted only to one particular time or incident, or what its meaning in one verse is not what God is to me dear brother. When we say that God is the same yesterday, today, and forever His character does not change, and His purpose remains intact to bring all men to Him, but all will not have His will be done.

I may look at things differently in that respect, but when God so loved the world, that pertained to all His dealing with it, and every people. When I said that it was God's will that none be lost, I believe that stretched clear back to before creation. In other words, our Father did not send His Son to die for only those that would believe, but all; that shows intent to me that He would that all be saved.

Thank you Brother Doc in Jesus' name.

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